Questions and answers
Here you will find explanations and further information on frequently asked questions about our organisation.
If you do not find what you are looking for, please send us a message.
About us
What is the aim of the IRO?
We set worldwide standards in the training of search and rescue dogs with the goal of saving human lives.
How many members do you have?
Currently, our network includes 130 national search and rescue dog organisations from 41 nations worldwide. The variety of different organisations ranges from small associations to professional, state-run and integrated specialist organisations.
Where does the funding come from?
As a non-profit organisation, we rely on the support of donors and corporate partners.
How much does an IRO Trainer earn?
Our trainers work voluntarily and do not earn any money when training search and rescue dogs for the International Search and Rescue Dog Organisation.
Does the IRO help dogs in need?
We place great value on the welfare and training of search and rescue dogs, according to the Animal Welfare Act. Appreciative and caring treatment of our four-legged companions is very important to us. However, we are not an animal welfare organisation and therefore do not rescue dogs in misery.
How can I subscribe to the newsletter?
Right here – this way you'll always stay informed about our activities and get regular insights into the world of search and rescue dogs, with reports on missions, exciting portraits as well as useful tips.
SAR Dogs
When are search and rescue dogs needed?
Search and rescue dogs are indispensable helpers when people go missing or people get buried under rubble. They find injured hikers, people buried under avalanches or search for children that get lost in forests. Moreover, search and rescue dogs are required when natural disasters such as earthquakes or tsunamis occur.
Why are they so vital in rescue operations?
Dogs possess about 220 million olfactory receptors in their nose. Compared to us humans, this number is 40 times higher. Therefore, search and rescue dogs are real super snoopers and far superior to any search technology. Where human search units need several hours to cover a large area, the four-legged lifesavers often need only a few minutes to locate the victim thanks to their fine nose. Another remarkable skill of search and rescue dogs is their ability to block out other sounds and scents – even the tempting smell of food or traces of animals. Search and rescue dogs are extremely focused and their willingness to work is exceptional.
In which areas are search and rescue dogs deployed?
The International Search and Rescue Dog Organisation trains dogs in the disciplines Tracking, Area Search, Rubble Search, Avalanche Search, Water Rescue and Mantrailing.
How often do missions occur?
More than 2,000 times a year, dogs from our worldwide member organisations go out to save lives.
Do the dogs also go on international missions?
After major natural disasters, such as earthquakes or tsunamis, search and rescue teams from abroad are called in to support local search units. Such events are very complex due to the particular extent of the damage and require cross-border cooperation.
Can any dog be a search and rescue dog?
In principle, any fit, active dog is suitable, provided it is agile, has strong nerves, a great play instinct, a willingness to learn and good social behaviour towards people and other dogs.
What is required of a dog handler?
Search and rescue dog work is a time-consuming, but fulfilling volunteer work. In some months up to 50 hours are spent for training in order to maintain the high training standard. The dog handler has to be physically and mentally resilient, must have empathy with the dog, show commitment, see himself as a team player and has to be able to correctly interpret the dogs’ body language. Moreover, expertise in the areas of first aid for people as well as dogs and knowledge of operational logistics are required.
Which breeds are qualified as search and rescue dogs?
Almost every breed of dog has characteristics that qualify it for certain forms of search and rescue work. This also applies to mixed-breed dogs. More important than the breed and the pedigree are the individual development of certain physical and character traits.
How long does the training take?
Mission teams that are trained by the International Search and Rescue Dog Organisation have mastered at least two years of intensive training. The have to pass several tests, before they can go into mission. Even teams that are mission ready have to train regularly and deepen their knowledge and skills.
How often do search and rescue dog teams train?
Regular training takes place once or twice a week. Throughout the year, there are more multi-day training sessions, courses, exams and demonstrations.
How can I start the training?
If you are interested in professional search and rescue dog work, we recommend to contact a nearby organisation that trains search and rescue dogs. You can arrange an appointment to get to know one another and test your skills by doing a trial training.
How much does the training cost?
The cost of training a single search and rescue dog for at least two years is about 20,000 euros. This includes expenses for food, veterinary visits, equipment and ongoing training, among other things. The International Search and Rescue Dog Organisation subsidises the expenses of its member organisations by distributing sponsor money.
To ensure the continued support of search and rescue dog organisations worldwide, we rely on donations from private individuals and companies.
Where do the dogs live and who owns them?
The dogs belong to the respective search and rescue dog handler and are integrated into the family life. And that is also important to build a close and trusting relationship with each other.
Are search and rescue dogs retiring?
With age, as with humans, the efficiency decreases, and age-related limitations become apparent. Here, it is the dog handler’s responsibility to use the dog according to its age-related and physical condition or to withdraw the dog from missions and let him work only in training, dosed and age appropriate. It is important not to take the dogs out of work at once. The task as a search and rescue dog is and was always their life and just like a top athlete they must train down or be employed according to their age.
Donations
How can I support the IRO?
There are many ways to support our organisation. From donations via payment slip, online donations or individual, creative fundraising projects and voluntary work. Every contribution counts.
For more information on how to support our organisation, simply click here.
What happens with my donation?
With your contribution you not only support the training of the four-legged lifesavers, you also help to supply our member organisations with equipment and thus make worldwide search missions possible.
Is there a minimum amount for donations?
Of course not. Every donation counts, no matter how big or small. You can donate as often and as much as you want.
How can I support permanently?
You can set up a standing order online in just a few steps using our donation form. If you have any questions or require further information, please do not hesitate to contact us at foerderer@iro-dogs.org or by phone at +43 662 82 65 26.
With a regular donation, you are making a valuable contribution to the training of four-legged lifesavers and creating a sound base for the support of our member organisations.
Which means of payment can I use?
To make a donation, the following options are available:
- PayPal
- Instant bank transfer
- Credit card
- EPS (bank transfer)
- ELV (direct debit)
- Payment slip
Is my donation tax-deductible?
Donations to our organisation are tax-deductible in Austria.
Do I receive a donation receipt?
Since the 1st of January 2017 an automatic tax consideration of private donations is in place, therefore a donation receipt is not required anymore. The donation data is transmitted directly from us to the tax office in encrypted form at the end of February each year. We only need the first name and last name (written exactly as in the civil register) and the date of birth. We think this is a great solution, as it is less work for our donors and at the same time it reduces our administrative costs. However, if a paper donation receipt is required, we will of course continue to issue this as before.
What do I have to do if my personal data has changed?
If personal data or bank details change, please let us know. You can reach us at foerderer@iro-dogs.org or by phone at +43 662 82 65 26.
How can I suspend or cancel regular giving?
Regular donations are vital for us, especially for our members and their canine lifesavers. If it is not possible to continue donating in the usual way, please contact us. Perhaps a reduction of the contribution or a temporary suspension is a workable solution for you.
To cancel an existing direct debit mandate, please contact us by sending an email to foerderer@iro-dogs.org or calling +43 662 82 65 26. We will then cancel the existing direct debit mandate at the earliest possible date and, if required, send a written confirmation of cancellation. If a standing order has been set up, this must be cancelled at the bank by yourself, as we are not authorised to do so.
How can corporations help?
We offer businesses numerous opportunities for long-term, effective engagement. We work closely with our partners to develop mutually beneficial fundraising campaigns, co-branded products and content that deliver lasting benefits.
Contacting us today is the best way to get started:
Claudia Kammerer
M: claudia.kammerer@iro-dogs.org
T: +43 662 82 65 26 13
We are looking forward to it!
Membership
Which conditions apply for admission?
Small associations up to professional, state-run specialist organisations can apply for IRO Membership. IRO Members are cynological organisations with a humanitarian goal and organisations that promote search and rescue dog work. An official registration in the respective country is a prerequisite.
Can I become a member of the IRO as a dog handler?
In principle, only organisations can apply for membership. As a dog handler, you can join an organisation that is already an IRO Member. If you are a member of a non IRO organisation, this organisation can submit an application to the IRO Office.
What are the benefits of an IRO Membership?
IRO Members are granted numerous advantages. Every IRO Member Organisation has the possibility to apply once a year for the organisation of IRO Events, such as courses, testing events, the IRO World Championship or mission readiness tests. If certain conditions are met, IRO Member Organisations receive funding for relevant expenses regarding their search and rescue dog activities. Full members are entitled to vote at the IRO Delegates Meeting. The newsletter for members, the NRO Info, is sent monthly to all IRO Members and offers up to date information. The global network of the IRO enables the exchange between search and rescue dog handlers and experts worldwide.
Which duties do IRO Members have to fulfil?
For all IRO Members, the payment of the annual membership fee is mandatory. To categorise all IRO Members, documents for classification have to be submitted to the IRO Office every two years. IRO Members receiving subsidies are also obliged to fill in a statistics form and submit the proof of use of funds once a year.
How can I subscribe to the IRO Specialist Newsletter?
We are happy that you would like to subscribe to the NRO Info and thereby stay informed about the activities of the International Search and Rescue Dog Organisation. This is where you can find out everything you need to know about training, deployment and many other interesting topics.
If you don't want to miss any issue of the NRO Info from now on, then sign up for our list right here.
Events
Are there any SAR dog demonstrations from time to time?
On International Search and Rescue Dog Day, every year on the last Sunday in April, events are held all over the world to showcase all aspects of search and rescue dog work.
The IRO Office in Salzburg also regularly organises events and offers visitors the opportunity to experience the super noses up close.
At the IRO World Championship you can watch the impressive searches of the best search and rescue dogs. If you would like to attend a national championship or a testing event as a visitor, please contact the organisers and they will be happy to assist you.
Can I participate in testing events as a non IRO Member?
Yes, even if you do not belong to an IRO Member Organisation, you can register as a dog handler with your dog for IRO Events such as courses, trainings or testing events and you will receive a place, as long as the event is not fully booked.
What is the purpose of dog sporting events for SAR dogs?
Major sporting events offer the opportunity for international comparison and also bring people together. Many dog handlers also find their way into operational work through sport. Sporting competitions also help to raise awareness for search and rescue dog work in general.